Yafah Edelmen and David Owen of Epoch AI reveal why AI could solve the Riemann hypothesis in 5 years, and what 30% GDP growth actually looks like. They explain why "energy bottlenecks" are just companies complaining about paying 2x for power instead of getting it cheap and the most data-driven take on whether we're racing toward superintelligence or headed for history's biggest bubble. Timestamps 00:00 - Introduction 02:51 - Pre-training plateaus vs post-training innovations 05:10 - Why software-only singularity seems unlikely 11:16 - Evaluating Dario's bold predictions on AI capabilities 16:12 - AI's labor market impact over the next decade 24:27 - Computer use breakthroughs and real-world utility 28:06 - GDP growth forecasts: from 1% to 30% scenarios 35:00 - What comes after current benchmarks are solved 37:16 - Timeline for AI solving major math problems 46:54 - Robotics as primarily a hardware problem 50:06 - Data center infrastructure reality vs hype @YafahEdelman @everysum @Mascobot @eriktorenberg