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Hoe zou een post-kwantum (PQ) HD-portemonnee eruit kunnen zien?
Een nieuw paper van het @projecteleven team stelt twee oplossingen voor.
Laten we eens kijken.

Hier zijn de belangrijkste ideeën van het paper:
- HD-portemonnees (BIP32) zijn afhankelijk van de lineaire structuur van elliptische kromme cryptografie
- Kwantumcomputers bedreigen de discrete-log aannames achter deze schema's
- Het repliceren van BIP32-functies (vooral de afgeleide openbare sleutel) met post-kwantumcryptografie is moeilijk
- Dit paper stelt twee op lattices gebaseerde constructies voor voor post-kwantum HD-portemonnees

@projecteleven Trade-offs tussen de schema's ↓

@projecteleven Lees het volledige document hier

5 mrt, 22:50
New paper from our team. Post-quantum HD wallets with full non-hardened public key derivation.
Watch-only wallets, xpubs, hierarchical key management, etc. all with provable security under standard lattice assumptions.
BIP32 non-hardened derivation depends on the linear algebra of elliptic curves. You add an offset to a parent public key and get a valid child public key.
Post-quantum lattice schemes break this in two ways. Some schemes round their public keys during key generation, which destroys linearity. And even without rounding, each derivation adds noise that changes the statistical profile of derived keys, breaking unlinkability.
In this work, we built two constructions. The first uses ML-DSA for hardened-only derivation with full security proofs. The second, the main result, uses Raccoon-G, a variant of Raccoon with Gaussian-distributed secrets. We skip the rounding step and publish the full public key to preserve linearity. On top of this, Gaussians are stable under addition, so derived keys stay in the same distributional family as fresh ones. That gives you non-hardened derivation with provable unlinkability and unforgeability under standard lattice assumptions.
The tradeoff is larger keys and signatures, and a bounded derivation depth. In practice the depth bound is not restrictive since real wallet structures like BIP44 only use non-hardened derivation for the last two levels anyway.
We implemented both constructions in Rust. Paper and Github below.

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